Description
Origin
Polysorbate 20 is made by the reaction of sorbitol and polyol with ethylene oxide. The number 20 here represents the number of molecules of ethylene oxide that were reacted. Polysorbate 20 appears as a viscous liquid that is clear, yellow or yellow green in color.
Description:
Polysorbate 20 is a type of oily liquid ingredient that is used in the cosmetic industry because it acts as an emulsifier and helps bind oil and water together. It enhances the spreadability of formulations and is also gentle on skin and hair. Polysorbate 20 can be found in products like face washes, body lotions, hair sprays, mascaras and foundations. It is also responsible for creating foam in cleansing products. The chemical formula of Polysorbate 20 is C58H114O26.
BENEFITS OF POLYSORBATE
Polysorbate 20 offers many benefits to the cosmetic and personal care industry. It is useful for skin and hair formulations in many different ways.
Skin care: It acts as a great surfactant that reduces the surface tension of other ingredients to result in a stable product. It also produces foam in cleansing products and attracts oil and dirt to wash them away.
Hair care: Apart from its surfactant traits, it doubles up as a fragrance ingredient as Polysorbate 20 is derived from sorbitol which comes from certain sweet smelling fruits. Hence, it enhances the scent of the products that it is added to.
Cosmetic products: It is a good emulsifier that prevents the water based and oil based ingredients from separating in a formulation. This results in a better textured product that is easy to spread and apply.
PROPERTIES OF POLYSORBATE 20
Emulsifier
Fragrance Solubiliser
Enhances Fragrances
Surfactant
Soothes Skin
Viscosity Modifier
USES OF POLYSORBATE 20
Polysorbate-20 can be used where you need water and oil to combine, room fragrances for example. It can also be used in shower gels, cream & skincare preparations, liquid cosmetics and shower gels or shampoos.
Polysorbate-20 is both soothing and draws impurities from the skin making it the perfect addition to a range of skincare cleansers. As a guide, 10g Polysorbate-20 will solubise up to 3g of essential or fragrance oil.
Make your own Room Spray…
Add one-part Polysorbate-20 to nine-parts water (10% polysorbate to 90% water) and add up to 3% essential or fragrance oil to make a simple room spray.
Makes a slightly ‘milky’ liquid, so is best packed in opaque bottles.
CAS Number: 9005-64-5
INCI : Polysorbate 20
Colour & Appearance: clear to yellow – amber viscous liquid
Charge: Nonionic
pH range: 6.0-8.0
Solubility Soluble in water
Saponification Value: 40-50
HLB Value: 16-17 (gives oil-in-water emulsions).
Odour: odourless
Compability : works well with most ingredients
POLYSORBATE 20 Alternatives is : DECYL GLUCOSIDE
Applications:
Room Fragrance & Sprays
Bath Oil
Creams
Shower Gel
Shampoo
Pillow Sprays
Liquid Cosmetics
Skincare Cleansers
What does POLYSORBATE 20 do in a formulation?
Emulsifying
Surfactant
Packaging: Our water/Liquid based ingredients are bottled in plastics avoid spillage.
Recommended Storage: Our water/Liquid based ingredients should be stored in cool temperatures away from direct sunlight and moisture in an airtight container.
DISCLAIMER:
– DAKITZ NATURAL PRODUCTS are for cosmetic, personal care formulations and are meant for external use only unless otherwise STATED. This information is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Kindly note that you are responsible for researching, testing, and understanding ingredients before buying. – We recommend working with a chemist or a formulator if you’re not advanced in formulating.
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