Ichthammol

Ichthammol or ammonium bituminosulfonate , also known as black ointment, is a medication derived from sulfur-rich oil shale (bituminous schists). It is used (sometimes in combination with zinc oxide) as a treatment for different skin diseases, including eczema and psoriasis.

Description:

Ichthammol is a remarkable substance that has carved out a unique niche in the world of therapeutic agents. Commonly known by its trade names such as Ammonium Bituminosulfonate and Ichthyol, Ichthammol is widely appreciated for its diverse medicinal properties. It is a thick, black, or dark brown tar-like substance, derived from sulfur-rich oil shale, and has been around for over a century. Used primarily in dermatology, Ichthammol targets a variety of skin conditions. It is particularly effective in treating eczema, psoriasis, and acne, due to its anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antifungal properties.

Research on Ichthammol has been extensive, with many leading institutions delving into its capabilities and potential applications. Its effectiveness has been supported by numerous studies, which have shown that it can help in the treatment of several dermatological conditions. While Ichthammol is not as widely studied as some of the more modern synthetic drugs, it has a well-established safety profile and remains a popular choice among healthcare providers and patients alike.

Ichthammol Mechanism of Action

The mechanism of action of Ichthammol is multifaceted, making it a versatile agent in the management of skin conditions. One of its primary actions is its ability to reduce inflammation. Ichthammol achieves this by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes, which are mediators of inflammation. This anti-inflammatory action helps in reducing redness, swelling, and pain associated with various skin conditions.

Furthermore, Ichthammol possesses antibacterial and antifungal properties. It works by disrupting the cell membranes of bacteria and fungi, leading to their death. This makes it particularly useful in treating infected wounds, boils, and other skin infections. Additionally, Ichthammol has keratolytic properties, meaning it helps in the shedding of the outer layer of the skin. This is particularly useful in conditions like psoriasis, where there is an excessive build-up of skin cells.

Another critical aspect of Ichthammol’s mechanism is its ability to promote the drainage of abscesses and boils. It acts as a drawing agent, helping to bring pus to the surface, thereby facilitating the healing process. This makes it an invaluable tool in the management of painful and infected lesions.

CAS No: 8029-68-3

INCI: Ammonium Bituminosulfonate

Percentage purity: ≥90%

Colour & Appearance: Thick black or dark brown liquid

Recommended Usage Rate:

•Ointments & Balms: 5% – 20% (common in drawing salves)

•Acne & Psoriasis Treatments: 2% – 10%

•Shampoos (Scalp Conditions): 1% – 5%

•Anti-Inflammatory Creams & Lotions: 1% – 10%

Solubility: partially soluble in water, soluble in ethanol (Alcohol), soluble in propylene glycol and miscible with glycerin.

Stable in pH range: 5.0-7.5

Mixing method:

Pre-Dissolve in Glycerin or Propylene Glycol before adding to formulations.

•If using in water-based formulations, heat gently (~40°C) to aid dispersion.

•For emulsions, add to the water phase and mix well before emulsifying.

•Avoid high temperatures (above 50°C), as it may degrade.

Packaging: Packaging: Our water/Liquid based ingredients are bottled in plastics avoid spillage.

Recommended Storage: Our water/Liquid based ingredients should be stored in cool temperatures away from direct sunlight and moisture in an airtight container. (current Lot will expire:June 2027)

DISCLAIMER:

– DAKITZ NATURAL PRODUCTS are for cosmetic, personal care formulations and are meant for external use only unless otherwise STATED. This information is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

Kindly note that you are responsible for researching, testing, and understanding ingredients before buying. – We recommend working with a chemist or a formulator if you’re not advanced in formulating.